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Practical Solutions

Alternative Toilets 1

Alternative Toilets

Alternative toilets are toilets that do not rely on a central sewage system, and they may be a key resource in reducing sewage flow into Ma Ganga. Some of these toilets can be built with very little money and with basic materials. Click below to see about building one yourself!

Urine and Feces as Fertilizer

Urine and Feces as Fertilizer

Though it is common practice for animal waste to be used as fertilizer, it is less common for human waste to be used. This is a waste of resources, as human waste can be an extremely effective source of nutrients for agriculture if treated correctly. This provides the double benefit of aiding in food production, as well as providing a viable alternative to potentially destructive sewage practices (such as the dumping of raw sewage into Ma Ganga). Read below to see how human waste products can be used as fertilizer!

Greywater Use

Credit: Wudneh Ayele Shewa under a Creative Commons license from Flickr.  

Greywater Reuse

Greywater reuse involves reusing water from showers, sinks, laundry, etc., and is a form of water conservation that anyone can participate in!  Read below for more information on how to reuse your home's greywater.

Rainwater Harvesting

Credit: Earthworm under a Creative Commons license from Flickr

Rainwater Harvesting

Rainwater harvesting is the capturing of rainfall to use as a source of water. It can be collected through buckets/barrels or more complex structures as well. Read below on ways to harvest your own rainwater!

Rain Gardens

Credit: Field Outdoor Spaces under a Creative Commons License from Flickr

Rain Gardens

Rain gardens can be useful during heavy monsoon seasons and slow down stormwater runoff. They limit soil erosion and nourish plants at the same time.

Written by: Tehreem Qureshi, Samuel Weinstein Zimbel, and Suzanna Schofield

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